Peach Borers
Peach borers kill more trees than all other causes combined. They are large
enough to find easily in early November. Usually they are at or just
below the ground surface. They betray their presence by gum
full of "sawdust." Carefully hoe away the earth 4" to 6" deep around
the trunks of the trees, if possible without disturbing the gum. Then with
a trowel remove the gum and keep a sharp lookout for white
worms with brown heads. If not found in the gum look for holes and
soft spots in the bark. Use a narrow pointed penknife to cut into
these thin places. Follow the tunnels to the ends and kill the worm
in each tunnel.
Leave the excavation around the tree for two weeks then examine the
trunks again for worms missed the first time. Fresh gum and sawdust
tell where they are.
Kill them. Fill the excavation with soil and tramp down.
Peach borers also kill grafted double flowering almond. Treat in the
same way.
Another way is to spread paradichlorobenzine powder in a disc around
the base of each tree but without touching the trunk with it and
covering with earth several inches deep. The fumes are poisonous
to the worms. The proper time to do this is in early autumn while
the ground is warm and moist. The material may be obtained at garden
supply stores.
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Short Cuts
See Also: Garden Pests